Most UK drivers don't think they'd pass today's theory test
Tue, 07 Jul 2026
Most UK drivers don't think they would pass the driving theory test if they had to take it today, according to new research marking the test's 30th anniversary.
An AA Driving School survey of 12,475 motorists found that just 44% believe they would pass the current theory test, despite 78% saying they would still pass the practical driving test.
Theory skills need sharpening
While many of those asked think they'd ace the practical test, drivers were more keen to admit that their theoretical skills were lacking.
A massive 90% said their knowledge of the Highway Code wasn't up to date, 59% were unsure of the current rules of the road, one in two admitted to being upskittled by road signs while 33% said their hazard perception skills wouldn't make the grade.
There was also a gender split in the results with 37% of women saying they'd be confident of passing today's theory test, compared with 46% of men.
It's the same story with the practical test, with 73% of female drivers feeling confident compared with 80% of male drivers.
Theory test skills tested
In 2024/25 a record 2,792,839 car theory tests were conducted. During the test, you have to answer 50 multiple-choice questions in 57 minutes, then watch 14 video clips and click when a hazard is spotted. Both parts must be passed successfully.
The AA looked at data from its theory test app, that lets you test your knowledge in advance of your appointment, looking for top 10 reasons for failing the test.
A surprising 57.5% didn't know what to do if there’s a red cross showing above every lane on a motorway, while over half (52.2%) didn't know when overtaking another vehicle on the left was allowed.
Freshen up your knowledge
"Thirty years on from the introduction of the theory test, it is clear it has become a vital part of learning to drive," says Emma Bush, Managing Director of AA Driving School.
"Our research shows that while many drivers still feel confident about their practical driving skills, far fewer feel the same about the theory test. The Highway Code changes over time, roads change, vehicles change and the way we use the road changes too, so it is important for all drivers to keep their knowledge fresh."
