Would you advocate a 17 year old being perfectly legally able to get into a Ferrari and drive it at 100mph around? You do a lot less damage in a slower car. Same goes for limits on motorbikes as well. My views on this subject are well known from other threads and on the DT.
Personally I'd raise the minimum driving age to at least 18 (I would also do the same for many other "adult" things like marriage, joining the armed forces, etc) - maybe even 21 if it could stop all those idiot students from causing mayhem on a Friday/Saturday night. - hopefully once they're finished with college and (if they can get one) have a job they might learn some road manners and respect for others.
Re-testing everyone every 10 years (at least) and every 2-3 over (say) 70 or 75 (including eye tests results [done as part of your normal test, a bit like a human MOT]), plus legally having to declare all ailments that may affect driving (and if on a list would have to be verified by your GP to say you were ok to drive).
Much harsher penalties for really bad driving (including drink/drug driving [well over the limit]) including lifetime bans.
MOTs to be carried out separately from dealerships/garages by independent firms or VOSA centres, with govt inspections (e.g. hidden cameras a la Watchdog) paid for out of initially a small levy on the MOT, then subsidised by big fines for any person/organisation providing MOTs that undertake dodgy practices. I've never had an MOT delioberately failed by any of my cars' dealerships, but there are quite a few who still do. Might be a bit overkill though.
End ambulance-chasing. Insurance companies should not be able (if you don't want them to - this would also apply to screenscrapers like Moneysupermarket & co as well) to pass on your details to "claims management companies" (or "recommend any) - all claims should be entirely processed by the insurance company unless the person insured wishes to go elsewhere for advice, car hire, etc. Any "claims management" firm who wishes to conduct business shall pay into a fund similar to the MOT fund to pay for inspections and investigations, then be subsidised by hefty fines against those breaking the rules/law (which would also have the power to close businesses and ensure directors/owners never can run a firm again. Hopefully this and better detection of gangs who try and defraud insuance firms by deliberately causing accidents could reduce premiums significantly.
Include motorway driving as part of the driving instruction and test.
I think clearly identifying new, inexperienced drivers for a certain period is a good idea - I used some "P" plates on my first car for 6 months after getting it, so it would help give other drivers some warning that I was there and to give me a bit more room/patience, which I also gave for similar drivers afterwards - I don't think it should be considered as analogous to a "dunce" hat. If other drivers use "P" plates as a way of bullying other more inexperienced drivers, then they shouldn't be on the road themselves and should be reported for such behaviour.
Variable speed limits at different times of the day on certain roads (e.g. past schools or frequented by children going to/from school), including motorways and A roads (a bit like that on the M25 [I won't go into the camera fiasco though - that's the DoT's fault, not the concept). A good example could be a single lane A road - a 20mph limit past a school at (say) 8 - 9.30am, 12noon - 2pm and 2.45pm - 4.30pm, 30mph otherwise; further down the road (say on an unlit stretch in the countryside) have a 60 limit (50 or lesson windy sections) during the day, 50 or 40 at night. Use of LED signs could be trialed in such areas where regular accidents occur because of people driving too fast on unfamiliar roads (especially at night and on unlit roads). Worth a try, at least in accident blackspots.
Bring back the traffic cops as separate entities (like those on trains) with better funding (paid for by reductions in bureaucracy elsewhere) to properly enforce both existing traffic laws and any new ones.
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