54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - mss1tw

Anyone know if the new MoT includes tests that would detect a de-cat pipe, or is it visual only?

Tempted to get one as they're only £35, and blank off the EGR.

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - unthrottled

Why bother? The former is a waste of time-just increases pollution with no performance benefit.

The latter might give a (modest) improvement in economy at low load. It is inoperative at high load.

Neither will affect the visual opacity test carried out on diesel engines at MOT.

Forget the hype about de-cat or catback rubbish making the engine breathe easier. It's money down the drain.

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - mss1tw

Hmmmm, I didn't know that!

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - ChannelZ

Why bother? The former is a waste of time-just increases pollution with no performance benefit.

Forget the hype about de-cat or catback rubbish making the engine breathe easier. It's money down the drain.

Funny, I had an Astra decatted and EGR blanked. Rolling roaded 3 times before and 3 times immediately after. Gained 11hp after the work was done. Also gained 4mpg in use afterwards. Torque was increased below 1500rpm by nearly 40lb-ft. Yes, 40lb-ft! That's on a 2003 Astra 2.0DTi.

So, it seems you're talking rubbish unthrottled.

Mine was decatted due to an off-piste excursion which damaged the original cat and part of the exhaust. It was easier just to get a straight pipe fitted at the local Powerflow place to replace the cat and damaged piece of pipe.

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - unthrottled

Gained 11hp after the work was done. Also gained 4mpg in use afterwards. Torque was increased below 1500rpm by nearly 40lb-ft. Yes, 40lb-ft! That's on a 2003 Astra 2.0DTi.

Funny results those.

You gained 40lb.ft-in an area where the turbo is virtually inoperative-without increasing the fuelling?? riiiight

but you only gained 11hp? Well 40lb.ft@1500 RPM gives you your 11hp.

But since any back pressure problem gets worse as air flow increases, any credible results would show a trivial gain at low speed, which gradually got larger as RPM increased.

The dyno operator(s) pulled a fast one on you mate.

I did say that EGR delete would yield a small gain in economy.

However, OP's engine is an n/a IDI diesel. Unlike dI engines, IDI's breathe very well on the intake side. The exhaust side is totally irrelevant, since the only major restriction is the early closing valve. Which nothing can be done since the valve would kiss the piston.

The engine is gutless because it is naturally aspirated. It was offered as a cheap alternative to the HDi engine. Simple as that.

Edited by unthrottled on 19/01/2012 at 16:36

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - mss1tw

One spanner in that argument is that somewhere on here there is a poster who reported good gains from a different shaped but still genuine Citroen exhaust back box.

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - unthrottled

People will believe what they want to believe-even if that means thinking that the people who designed the engine were idiots.

Aftermarket companies make lots of money selling shiny induction kits (cones on sticks) and big f***y exhausts. Gullible drivers equate noise with power.

The back pressure 'problem' is always at the top end of the exhaust system ie across the valve, through the port and manifold.

Downstream of that, the problem is normally quite trivial. That is why engine designers are happy to have an exhaust full of bends-because it makes very little difference.

Take a reality check: A 3" exhaust pipe costs no more than a 2" one-so if there was a back pressure problem, they'd just put a bigger exhaust on!

71hp isn't bad for a 1.9 n/a diesel. VW only got 67 from their SDI. However, An IDI can make a bit more power than a DI engine, so try turning up the pump a bit. You might get 80hp before the smoke becomes unacceptable.

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - skidpan

Bolt on bits rarely give much extra top end power and more often than not rob you of mid range power and thus torque where you need it most. Manufacturers have huge R & D departments that spend millions trying to beat or even match the oposition, why not sack all the people and go to Halfreuds or Demon Thieves and buy a few bolt on goodies just like Lada did in the 70's and 80's.

To get more genuine power you need to burn more fuel (petrol or diesel) and to burn that efficiently you need more oxygen (air). Bolt on goodies like filter kits might just allow a bit more air in but its useless without the fuel (unless the engine was hopelessly rich which I doubt with modern injection) and a big exhaust just makes more noise normally and more noise means more speed obviously. Even i was young and stupid once.

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - mss1tw

Bolt on bits rarely give much extra top end power and more often than not rob you of mid range power and thus torque where you need it most. Manufacturers have huge R & D departments that spend millions trying to beat or even match the oposition, why not sack all the people and go to Halfreuds or Demon Thieves and buy a few bolt on goodies just like Lada did in the 70's and 80's.

I'm sure. But I imagine that understandably Citroen probably didn't throw much time and energy at getting the most out of a NI diesel engine when they also had an HDi to sell.

There is a logic behind my questions.

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - unthrottled

Citroen probably didn't throw much time and energy at getting the most out of a NI diesel engine when they also had an HDi to sell.

No. Because the engine was at the end of its life. It had already had much time and money thrown at it-and it had reached the end of its useful life. In its day the XUD was at the top of the field in terms of naturally aspirated diesels.

But compared to turbocharged direct injected engines, it couldn't compete. The problem lay inside the engine-not outside it.

Because of the divided chamber, IDI engines need a high compression ratio to start. You can't use a high pressure turbo because the cylinder pressures would be sky high. PSA did use put a low pressure turbo on the XUD to get a bit more power out of the engine.

The divided chamber soaked up a lot of heat, so it wasn't as efficient as a direct injection either. The rotary fuel pump also made a horrible clattering noise.

But the one thing the XUD could do was breathe. Unlike Direct injection engines, there was no need for a restrictive swirl port on the inlet side. The volumetric efficiencies are in the region of 85-90% from 1000-4500 RPM-very, very good.

The logic behind your questions is that 71hp is painfully slow. But the only thing that will make any difference is turning up the pump. Peter N knows these engines. He often responds to technical queries...

Edited by unthrottled on 19/01/2012 at 18:14

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - mss1tw

No. Because the engine was at the end of its life. It had already had much time and money thrown at it-and it had reached the end of its useful life. In its day the XUD was at the top of the field in terms of naturally aspirated diesels.

That is a b***** good point, cheers! You're right.

I wasn't arguing, just wanted to get more than the usual 'why bother' answers, I just wanted to optimise what's there, not race tune it :-D

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - skidpan

No. Because the engine was at the end of its life. It had already had much time and money thrown at it-and it had reached the end of its useful life. In its day the XUD was at the top of the field in terms of naturally aspirated diesels.

b*****, just going to post that. Test drove one back in the 80's, brilliant in its day and better than the N/A diesel Polo I had in the 90's which only had 64bhp (pre SDI).

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - unthrottled

I wasn't arguing, just wanted to get more than the usual 'why bother' answers,

Most people don't really want the technical details!

Believe it or not, much more effort goes into designing and optimising an econobox engine than a top of the range v12 engine. You can be very sloppy when you design a V12 flagship engine-safe in the knowledge that it will never have to work hard.

An econobox engine might have to flog its guts out for hours on end. Every hp, mpg and lb. ft of torque matters. They already are optimised!

54 plate Citroen Berlingo 1.9D - New MoT and diesel de-cat pipe - mss1tw

A genuine thank you for the knowledge unthrottled! This is what I love about the Internet.