Quite a bit TeeCee!
Firstly, you would introduce an unbalanced primary couple so the engine would want to rock from end to end. However, you would no longer have the secondary imbalance that causes the block to vibrate up and down. The primary couple is solved with a single contra-rotaring balance shaft which is a lot more viable than the twin contra rotating balance shafts running at twice crank speed.
The 2 stroke Detroit Diesel 4 cylinder engines uses this crossplane crankshaft confiuration in order to maintain an even firing interval between cylinders.
I still think far too much is made of engine balance. As I've written before, inertial forces help attenuate the firing pulses on a flat plane 4 cylinder and from ~2000-4000RPM make for a very smooth running engine. No other configuration has this valley of smoothness.
Truth be told, horizontally oppsed 4s are not renowned for being especially smooth, in spite f their better balance than the straight 4.
Torque pulses from combustion strokes are offset around the 720 degree cycle rather than being concentrated at 180 degree points, reducing harmonic effects.
I don't really understand what you mean by this. For each cylinder you get a torque trough at ~20 BTDC due to the compression stroke and a larger torque spike at about 20 ATDC on the power stroke. Giving the firing pulses an uneven interval doesn't really attenuate their magnitude. Quite the opposite. But the inevitable 270 degree gap causes a definite loss of cankshaft momentum and refinement.
You also end up with two adjacent cylinders firing 90 degrees a part. This does gas exchange no favours at all. The uneven firing pattern is distinctly unhelpful to the turbocharger.
The results are apparently a very smooth power delivery and a significant reduction in vibration through the frame
Yamaha claim that the uneven power deliverey (big bang theory) acts as a crude traction control system as the wheel has a long recovery period in order to regain traction. Not many other manufacturers are convinced. One thing the 90/270 isn't is smooth running at low speed.
Also, be careful of equating a 13,000 motorbike engine with a 4000 RPM diesel. the inertial forces are very high at 13,000 RPM-even with a short stroke. In a diesel engine gas forces always dominate.
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