LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - A3 A4

After being driven home last night in the fog through Bath which has installed LED street lamps throughout it became apparent that the white LED streetlights just didn't seem to cut through the gloom, which became even more apparent when hitting South Gloucs and the old sodium orange streetlamps which cut through the fog and gave far better visibility. Bath seemed quite dismal, it was hard to pick out pedestrians.

Also apparent when looking up at the lights was the number of LEDS that were unlit within the LED matrix's.

Is this another greenie cost saving measure that is ulminately going to cost more in replacement units and possibly lives because of the ineffectivness of the light given?

Any thoughts? Maybe its just me?

Edited by A3 A4 on 30/11/2014 at 11:06

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - Bolt

IMO they are better than the old lamps as they give a 2 beam effect which makes pedestrians stand out also anything inbetween the lamps.

I know a lot of people that don`t like them, but to the council it cuts their electric bill, I also notice there are 2 types installed, the main road lamps have twice the lit led`s in them, where sideroads have half the amount

they are also meant to last longer than the old lamps but that remains to be seen?

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - balleballe

LED's will cost a tenth of the electricity.

Their lifespan is also far superior, so they shouldn't be needing replacements as frequently.

No idea how they compare in fog, but seem much better than normal lights in day to day conditions

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - A3 A4

LED's will cost a tenth of the electricityTheir lifespan is also far superior, so they shouldn't be needing replacements as frequently.

I would question that, 20% of the LED lights I have around the house have failed within a year and they weren't cheap and as I stated many of the street lamps last night had failed LEDS

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - balleballe

LED's will cost a tenth of the electricityTheir lifespan is also far superior, so they shouldn't be needing replacements as frequently.

I would question that, 20% of the LED lights I have around the house have failed within a year and they weren't cheap and as I stated many of the street lamps last night had failed LEDS

I've had them in my shop for an entire year, we're open 6 days a week for 9-10 hours.

Not a single one has needed replacing.

Most on the market are rebranded generic cheap Chinese LED's. I've heard the failure rate is higher on these so I went with Phillips.

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - mss1tw

Probably an effect of their spectrum as much as anything. Very heavy on the blue/white end.

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - balleballe

You can get 'warmer' ones.

2700k is white with slight yellow undertones

4000k is bright white

Anything more is on the bluish side

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - Hamsafar

There is a huge range of LED street lamps and they range from terrible to excellent - much more so than traditional lamps and these are standardised for bulb fitment and ignitor, but these all-in-one LED/SMD are not.

Some are not very good and some are excellent. The canopy lights of the Shell garages around here are superb, as is the new ALDI carpark, but the dumbo 25 yeras PFI local council's trial uses terrible lights than don't illumiate people's gardens at all and concentrate the light in an area under each light.

We have changed most of our house lights to SMD/LED COB or reflector MR16/GU10 sourced directly from China as the ones in UK shops are overpriced junk. The only ones I have't changed are the coocker hood and two chandeliers.

Edited by Hamsafar on 30/11/2014 at 12:42

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - dan86

They have them down my road and they are carp the old ones they replaced gave a better more spread out light pattern the LED ones just shine straight down.

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - cockle {P}

They have them down my road and they are carp the old ones they replaced gave a better more spread out light pattern the LED ones just shine straight down.

I believe that is supposed to be another of the benefits in that they reduce light pollution.

As for them not being as good as the sodiums, we are having them installed in Southend over the next five years at the moment as a cost saving; Essex County Council in their effort to make savings have decided that all the streetlights in the rest of Essex are now turned off between midnight and 5am.

Trust me, as someone who works nights and needs to drive around the county and load/unload during those hours any lights are better than none....

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - A3 A4

The old ones they replaced gave a better more spread out light pattern the LED ones just shine straight down.

That was my impression, they need to be twice as frequent as the ones they replaced, IMO they are about as useful as windmills, and installed for the same reason ie to suit some EU regulation. They definitely are useless in fog.

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - alan1302

The old ones they replaced gave a better more spread out light pattern the LED ones just shine straight down.

That was my impression, they need to be twice as frequent as the ones they replaced, IMO they are about as useful as windmills, and installed for the same reason ie to suit some EU regulation. They definitely are useless in fog.

You say you don't like them yet have them in your house?

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - A3 A4

The old ones they replaced gave a better more spread out light pattern the LED ones just shine straight down.

That was my impression, they need to be twice as frequent as the ones they replaced, IMO they are about as useful as windmills, and installed for the same reason ie to suit some EU regulation. They definitely are useless in fog.

You say you don't like them yet have them in your house?

What a pathetic response! It rarely gets foggy in my home, absolutely no comparison.

Fine to save a few pounds on ones domestic bill, but not for penny pinching councils to play with both pedestrians and drivers lives in some 'green' wet dream.

As I suspected Brums post below proves my point, not only in fog but night time driving generally.

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - alan1302

The old ones they replaced gave a better more spread out light pattern the LED ones just shine straight down.

That was my impression, they need to be twice as frequent as the ones they replaced, IMO they are about as useful as windmills, and installed for the same reason ie to suit some EU regulation. They definitely are useless in fog.

You say you don't like them yet have them in your house?

What a pathetic response! It rarely gets foggy in my home, absolutely no comparison.

Fine to save a few pounds on ones domestic bill, but not for penny pinching councils to play with both pedestrians and drivers lives in some 'green' wet dream.

As I suspected Brums post below proves my point, not only in fog but night time driving generally.

No, it's not a pathetic post - you said LED lights don't light up the streets well. Be it foggy or not. So wandered why you would have them in your house when you don't find the lighting any good from them. And you said yours didn't last long either so seems a strange ting to buy when you are buyinging them to save money.

The council wants to save money which is why they want to sue the, - it's doesn't have to be a 'green dream' or somethingt o do with the EU.

Anyway I find the LED lights better than the older ones so does come down to what you prfer yourself as well.

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - brum

They definitely are useless in fog.

multiple high intensity point sources with poorly executed optics, giving spotty road illumination, gross side spillage (driver glare) and inappropriate colour spectrum with excessive blue/ultraviolet both of which lead to poor visibility in mist/fog and affects drivers night vision. Low and high pressure sodium provide near ideal illumination in poor weather conditions due to their spectral properties.

www.lamptech.co.uk/Documents/SO%20Spectral.htm

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - HandCart

That's an extremely informative link Brum - thanks!


One thought: Fundamental LEDs have quite a narrow spectral band of emission: Why don't they just construct the streetlights out of yellow LEDs having a peak very close to that of sodium....?

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - brum

One thought: Fundamental LEDs have quite a narrow spectral band of emission: Why don't they just construct the streetlights out of yellow LEDs having a peak very close to that of sodium....?

"White" leds are Gallium nitride devices tweaked to emit in the Blue/UV spectrum, and then coated or placed in close proximity to a phosphor, which converts most of the Blue/UV to "white" light, in effect a solid state flourescent tube..although a large amount of the native Blue/UV still gets out. It would be possible to tailor the phosphor to give a more yellow light put an optical filter on to remove blue/uv, but that would spoil the manufacturers "lumens per watt" claims. Another problem is that leds are in effect point sources and you need many to achieve a useable level of lighting......

Low pressure sodium can still beat leds on efficiency, but they contain some mercury and have lower claimed life than leds so maybe the eu will ban them or something.

Some councils are likely to waste billions on crap leds, thinking they are making savings, before decent street led lighting becomes available, which will probably be a few years away yet. However the budget will have been blown, and you'll have to put up with sub standard lighting for a considerable time, for 25 years if some manufacturers claims can be believed!

Edited by brum on 01/12/2014 at 01:27

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - A3 A4

Brum, seeing as your well genned up on the subject, in your opinion are the currrent LED street lamps being installed by our coucils a safety risk?

From my experience last night I would say they were.

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - Hamsafar

Fluorescent tubes' light output drops significantly with age, 'falling off a cliff' at first. I have not noticed this with white LEDs - is this because the fluorescent tube is a hostile plae for the phospor? and LEDs don't get dimmer? or something else?

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - brum

Fluorescent tubes and other discharge lamps use electrodes/cathodes that emit electrons to ionize gas, which in turn radiates uv light. The electrodes lose efficiency over time due to loss of the emmisive coating and I think the mercury also "poisons" them slowly. So less uv and less light.

Leds use a totally different method to generate blue/uv light. Phosphors do age, but much slower. The quoted lifetime of a discharge and led are both defined as when the light output drops to a certain percentage of new, usually 70%

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - Alanovich

They're upgrading to white LEDs in my neighbourhood at the moment. I don't like them. At junctions, the light which is reflected off the road looks like car headlights coming round the corner. Street lights should be orange to prevent this potential for confusion.

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - HandCart

That's what I was meaning in my reponse to Brum up above: Why do the streetlights have to be white anyway and use these white LEDs?

There are LEDs which are natively yellow-orange (don't need all this additional phoshor stuff), and while their spectral bandwidth isn't as narrow as a sodium tube, it is pretty narrow, so offers some of the benefits of increased contrast and improved discernibility between moving and static objects that come with a monochromatic light source.

So why not just use yellow LEDs?

Or is it all a case of: For a given electric current, the light from a UV emitter has inherently more energy than a yellow one, and therefore results in more ultimate lumens?

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - brum

Native yellow/orange Leds are not of the gallium nitride variety and have far lower efficiency and light output. Any led used for street lighting today would have to be a GaN phosphor type.

There are some interesting developments recently coming out of some labs using multiple phosphors and enhanced leds, allowing to produce Leds with colour temperatures that can be electronically controlled. Perhaps a lamp that can adjust its output, brightness and colour according to need, time of day and weather conditions?

LED Street Lamps A Step Backwards? - Bobbin Threadbare
We've had a white/blue temp LED street lamp system in Lancaster for about 7 years now. They point downwards to reduce light pollution. Their downside seems to be that they trick you into thinking a car is coming round the corner, as the colour is very like modern headlamps....this is an issue when the streets are as narrow as they are here!