Unnecessary performance? - Happy Blue!

Years ago - lets say 35 years ago - a typical reps car was a 1.6 Cortina L which barely got to 100mph, in fact probably didn't. Probably didn't get more than 30mpg either. It held four or five people and luggage. You could buy a 1.3 engine and a 2.0, but the 1.6 was the 'standard' engine.

These days, you can buy a similar sized Focus which holds the same number of people and amount of luggage, but the increase in performance of the engines means that a standard 1.6TDci probably can do 120 mph and 50 mpg. I bet the in gear and 0-60 performance is far superior as well. Whilst I welcome the increase in economy, is there a need for the increase in top speed? I'm not saying that we should mandate top speeds for cars, but imagine an engine was installed that could only get the car to 105mph. Would it not improve the economy dramatically to say 70mpg?

I cannot think of a time in the last 20 years when I have driven at over 95mph anywhere in the world and in the UK, I probably cruise at about 75mph (actual not indicated). So, I don't need the performance and even the in gear acceleration could be less strong. There is less of an emphasis on speed than there used to be in regular advertising, so why produce cars that are so fast?

In Italy this summer I rented a Fiat 500 XL which held five of us plus luggage for over 1,000 miles at an average speed of 38mph and 52.3mpg from a 1.6 TD engine. It was perfect and cruised at an indicated 140kph for hours clearly with plenty of power left. Did I need anything better - no; Could I have coped with something less powerful and more economical - yes; so why is one not produced?

Am I missing something?

Unnecessary performance? - Mike H

I cannot think of a time in the last 20 years when I have driven at over 95mph anywhere in the world and in the UK, I probably cruise at about 75mph (actual not indicated). So, I don't need the performance and even the in gear acceleration could be less strong.

..................

Am I missing something?

Yes, it's all about YOU, and what YOU want! ;-)

I happen to think that a more powerful car can, in most circumstances, be safer. It allows you to overtake more quickly. It gives you another option to get out of trouble. It usually has better brakes. It usually has grippier tyres. The weak link is, as always, the driver.

You ask whether there is a need for the increase in top speed. Probably not...but reducing the top speed alone won't make any difference to fuel consumption unless you reduce the power as well.

I don't arrive at my destination in a sweat. I'm more relaxed because I know, that should I wish, I could blow most other cars off the road. But I don't. I can overtake safely. I have plenty of space inside the car.

And, of course, no manufacturer loads the lowest-powered model in the range with all the kit that most people seek these days, thus providing no incentive to downsize and "downpower".

It's all about choice. If I had the money, I'd probably choose something more eco-friendly, but I wouldn't go down the route of buying small and low-powered that's for sure!

Edited by Mike H on 13/09/2014 at 23:39

Unnecessary performance? - Happy Blue!

Hmmm I'm note quite sure I have got my message across as I wanted.

Of course I could buy a lower powered, smaller engined car, but what I am trying to say is that the average car today is far faster and more economical than the average car of 35 years ago. So if the manufacturers reduced the performance to say 10% better than the car from the 1970s would there be a significant improvement in economy? If so, why don't they provide it, because the majority of car buyers these days are ignorant of the performance abilities of the cars they drive.

Since I first started driving 32 years ago, I have driven a wide range of cars with performance spreads from a 1.3 Fiat Uno to a 3.0 Subaru and everything in between. I don't think I have driven a car I have bought for myself that did not have adequate performance for the car and my needs. I don't drive the average car. But if I did, my needs for the average car in terms of performance have not changed and yet the performance has improved significantly despite heavier cars and emissions controls. So, if the average car's performance was reduced to that of 35 years ago, surely the economy would improve as a response? If so, why not do it?

Unnecessary performance? - Avant

I'm no expert, but I would have thought that the increased efficiency of engines comes s a package.

35 years ago I was driving an Austin Maxi HL - a better car than people who haven't driven one make out, but it had 1750 cc, about 80 bhp and gave mpg in the low 30s at best. Current Octavia vRS estate - petrol - has 2000cc, 217 bp and mpg from 32 to 42. I agree that top speed is irrelevant unless you travel extensively in Germany, but that comes as a necessary adjunct to the increased performance.

As an aside, HB, if you'd rented a lower-powered Fiat, you'd have needed a heavier rght foot to make reasonable progress and probably gained little if anything in economy. A diesel Octavia would of course be more economical than mine, but I'm not sure a 1.6 petrol would be.

Edited by Avant on 14/09/2014 at 00:35

Unnecessary performance? - Manatee

I think you have a point. It's become an arms race. Somebody actually said to me recently that he wouldn't even consider a car with less than 200bhp.

I was quite pleased with my 1965 Morris Oxford, top speed 80mph and 0-60 in just under 20s.

Not long afterwards I had a Hillman Hunter GLS, with for the time a highly tuned engine with two twin 40mm choke Webers and a close ratio gearbox - 0-60 in about 11.5s and 100mph top speed, a performance now surpassed by the boss's Skoda Roomster 1.2TSI!

Later, the first new car I had was a 895cc Mk1 Polo, with about 40bhp. The performance must have been fairly similar to the Oxford, but in truth it was all the car I actually needed, or really need now from day to day, though the caravan holidays might be a challenge!

Unnecessary performance? - lordwoody

I know, that should I wish, I could blow most other cars off the road.

That is a rather sad statement. Are you 12 years old?

Unnecessary performance? - 72 dudes

I know, that should I wish, I could blow most other cars off the road.

That is a rather sad statement. Are you 12 years old?

Ha Ha! No, he has a large wind machine.

Nobody's mentioned drag coefficient yet, or tyre technology which has reduced friction.

I would imagine if you put the Cortina 1.6L's mechanicals in a slippery 2014 body and under-carriage, the economy and performance figures would be rather better.

Nevertheless I welcome the improvement in efficiency in todays cars and agree that the increased performance can also mean safer in the right circumstances.

In the wrong circumstances it can mean lots of twisted metal and injured or dead people.

Unnecessary performance? - Mike H

I know, that should I wish, I could blow most other cars off the road.

That is a rather sad statement. Are you 12 years old?

Lol, no! I was once LW... I went on to say that I don't. I was simply making the point that it does make driving much more relaxed when you aren't sweating whether you'll get up the next hill because you've got two passengers, and I'm of an age where I don't need to challenge every young blade that tries to get past me in his pimped up Golf or whatever. I'm more likely to pull over and let them past, so that when they have their accident I'm not part of it. Did exactly that last night on the way home late, to get rid of someone driving a car's length behind me.

I don't need to justify my comments to you LW, but for info, I am 61, drive 17000 miles a year, down from 24000, of which around 4000 are on German autobahns. My wife and I are both ex-members of the IAM, only lapsed because we live abroad. My Saab Aero estate is almost as economical as the Renault 12TS I had back in the 70s but a lot safer and more powerful.

GB said the same re easy, comfortable power.

Unnecessary performance? - gordonbennet

Depends on what the buyer wants.

White goods they have no interest in driving well, and nothing wrong with that, then so long as it looks nice in a cloned way, starts and drives (for them) they will be happy, often such people are incapable of overtaking a tractor let alone try and make some safe rapid progress on the road...nothing wrong with that, we have different needs and wants thank goodness.

At the opposite end are people who enjoy driving, or simply enjoy more powerful cars for a variety of reasons, those people have different ideas of performance and will have massively different driving styles and capabilities, automotive white goods don't feature in their desires, some for driving reasons some for image/kudos.

All sorts of requirements in between the two.

Very few people choose the lowest powered versions of larger, usually more powerful cars, there is nothing more frustrating than a nice car that has to be thrashed to death to make it move, it will usually be a dog to drive and difficult to sell on when the time comes...too often becoming Barry's car in its later years and 'customised' to replicate the one with the proper engine.

Anonymous easy power is my pleasure, i don't enjoy thrashing engines, i like cars that are easy to drive, but easy to drive well which usually but not always translates to TC autos, i like effortless instant acceleration so i can make use of overtaking or pulling out opportunities without having to plan ahead too much or abuse the vehicle.

I can't abide engines that have to be driven precisely to give their power, especially small capacity (for the car's weight) turbo Diesels, dire things which have to be kept in narrow rev bands below which there is nothing there...those in the white goods category probably wouldn't have a clue what we are talking about, nor have any interest which is fair enough.

Edited by gordonbennet on 14/09/2014 at 08:40

Unnecessary performance? - Manatee
You're right of course GB. A good big un is usually a better bet. And whilst I did plenty of overtaking in that Polo, by stealth and planning well ahead, it would be so much outgunned now that it would be very hard work getting past all those straight line racers with three or four times the power under their feet.

It's a truism though that one can adjust to almost anything within reason. I've always loved driving, and a modestly powered car is just a different cup of coffee to me once I am used to it.
Unnecessary performance? - Mike H

Much the same as I was trying to say GB, but as usual you said it much more eloquently!

Unnecessary performance? - Mike H

Hmmm I'm note quite sure I have got my message across as I wanted.

My reply was a bit tongue in cheek HB, I think what you are saying is that the thrust of development research should be put into into improving economy rather than performance. I agree, but as I think has been said there is a relationship between the two. Certainly my current car (Saab Aero estate at 265bhp) isn't far off the economy of my old Renault 12TS (around 70bhp IIRC) that I had in the 70s. Electronic engine management, which was enabled by fuel injection and electronic ignition, coupled with engined design improvements, will all have contributed.

Interesting thought - if all cars were limited to similar power and performance, we could clag up the entire motorway system, as everyone would be travelling at the same speed, unable to overtake - just like a convoy of lorries really...

There's no easy answer, there is a big mindset to change.

Unnecessary performance? - veryoldbear

Now just for comparison, my smokey barge is a Saab 95 Estate, but with the old 2.2tid engine of 120bhp. It still gets about reasonably briskly up to the 130kph allowed on French motorways and wafts along in comfort. Sure, it makes a bit of smoke and particles when asked to accelarate hard ....

Unnecessary performance? - gordonbennet
Interesting thought - if all cars were limited to similar power and performance, we could clag up the entire motorway system, as everyone would be travelling at the same speed, unable to overtake - just like a convoy of lorries really...

Thats where i things things will head with cars too eventually, i hope they're not electronically speed limited to an increased motorway speed limit...having had years of limiters in lorries, it's not something any of you will enjoy, imagine for yourselves all the cars on the road you are on at the time all restricted to within 1mph of each other.

Back to power, I've had lower powered cars of course, have enjoyed my ownership of them too in some cases, jolly hard work though to get the best from them.

My pet hate is any engine that lacks low rev torque, nothing more dire, was quite happy in my old NA Diesels of yore, hopeless for overtaking but for general driving marvellous, almost impossible to stall making traffic and junctions simple.

No replacement for displacement.

Edited by gordonbennet on 14/09/2014 at 10:18

Unnecessary performance? - Mike H
Back to power, I've had lower powered cars of course, have enjoyed my ownership of them too in some cases, jolly hard work though to get the best from them.

My pet hate is any engine that lacks low rev torque, nothing more dire, was quite happy in my old NA Diesels of yore, hopeless for overtaking but for general driving marvellous, almost impossible to stall making traffic and junctions simple.

My son's first car was a 1.4 8V Megane, no ball of fire but great fun to drive. Being 8V, had reasonable low-down torque and was more than adequate around town. I could have lived with it if all my time was spent in purely localy driving.

Unnecessary performance? - Sofa Spud
Interesting thought - if all cars were limited to similar power and performance, we could clag up the entire motorway system, as everyone would be travelling at the same speed, unable to overtake - just like a convoy of lorries really...

Thats where i things things will head with cars too eventually, i hope they're not electronically speed limited to an increased motorway speed limit...having had years of limiters in lorries, it's not something any of you will enjoy, imagine for yourselves all the cars on the road you are on at the time all restricted to within 1mph of each other.

Back to power, I've had lower powered cars of course, have enjoyed my ownership of them too in some cases, jolly hard work though to get the best from them.

My pet hate is any engine that lacks low rev torque, nothing more dire, was quite happy in my old NA Diesels of yore, hopeless for overtaking but for general driving marvellous, almost impossible to stall making traffic and junctions simple.

No replacement for displacement.

If all cars travelled at a similar speed on motorways, traffic would actually flow more smoothly, like it tends to on 'managed motorwys' - or at least it used to. Now we get the clowns who speed up after one overhead sign and slow down for the next.

There's no reason why any car needs to have more than 150 bhp. I'm not saying cars should be limited to that power, but nowadays you can buy cars with 500bhp, and if you have hundreds of thousands to burn, you can get a car with nearly 1000 bhp. Clearly that's crazy - as crazy as a stereo that can cause permanent deafness (yes, I know you can get such things) or as crazy as a curry that's too hot to eat.

Unnecessary performance? - Andrew-T

< .... a more powerful car can, in most circumstances, be safer. It allows you to overtake more quickly. It gives you another option to get out of trouble. It usually has better brakes. It usually has grippier tyres. The weak link is, as always, the driver >

Ah, this hoary old chestnut again - though the kernel is in the final sentence. A more powerful car can get you out of trouble, but also get you into trouble which lower-powered cars don't. Risk-taking drivers get into more trouble than risk-averse ones - end of story. The car just does what it is told, within its own limitations, which may be tested more by risk-taking drivers

Unnecessary performance? - craig-pd130

On a slight tangent to the original post, I was recently reminded that the average modern repmobile (a 2 litre turbodiesel) offers the performance that, 30 - 40 years ago, was only available from a VERY select handful of very expensive supercars.

I rented a Jensen Interceptor for a day - a car which cost £7,200 in 1974 (equivalent to around £80 - £90K today), has a top speed of 130mph and could hit 60 in around 7.5 secs and 100 in 20 seconds. It vied with the contemporary Aston V8 as the fastest and quickest automatic of the day, and was only beaten in performance by out-and-out sportscars from Lambo and Ferrari.

That's the sort of performance that the mid-range BMW 320d / Audi A4 / Volvo S60 etc models offer, not to mention the higher-end diesel Golfs / A3s / Octavias etc.

Of course, they don't have the looks, the style, the mighty V8 etc etc. But the sort of effortless performance that 70s road testers used to eulogise over is now accessible to a very wide cross-section of the motoring public.

Unnecessary performance? - Manatee

But the sort of effortless performance that 70s road testers used to eulogise over is now accessible to a very wide cross-section of the motoring public.

...many of whom haven't a clue what to do with it, and if they had it would be illegal;)

It's not less powerful cars that we should be worried about, it's speed limiters as GB says. Power limits would be the lesser evil if it came to it.

Unnecessary performance? - Sofa Spud

I don't see why cars shouldn't be fitted with smart speed limiters which limit the car, by use of GPS, to the limit that applies where you are.

Eventually we'll probably have self-driving cars, but in the meantime, we'll see cars that have systems to prevent drivers from doing things they shouldn't.

Dashcams and data recorders will probably become commonplace too.

These speed limiters should be set somewhat above the actual limit, say 20%, to allow for dangerous situations where a driver might need to accelerate to avoid an accident, and also an option to set an audible warning if you exceed the actual limit.

Edited by Sofa Spud on 14/09/2014 at 12:51

Unnecessary performance? - Happy Blue!

GB said "My pet hate is any engine that lacks low rev torque, nothing more dire, was quite happy in my old NA Diesels of yore, hopeless for overtaking but for general driving marvellous, almost impossible to stall making traffic and junctions simple."

The Fiat 500L I drove in Italy was like this up hills. I love screaming up switchback bends climbing a mountain and making the car work and have done it very enjoyably in low powered petrol cars (a 1.0l Polo comes to mind), but in this diesel Fiat, it would not pull beyond 4500rpm so I was either in too high or too low a gear; very irritating in what was otherwise a great family car.


Unnecessary performance? - madf

My first car did 0-60mph in - well it could not reach 60mph.

My next took 30 seconds.

In 1969 I drove a Triuph TR3 which took 10 seconds.

I now drive a Jazz which takes 12 seconds.

I used to drive a tuned 1967 Lotus Elan which took 7 seconds.

None of those cars felt they had too much power.. unless you used it is stupid condition,,, (traffic, mud on roads etc).

I guess if I had a Veyron.. but I don't se never felt I had enough performance.

Edited by madf on 14/09/2014 at 17:55

Unnecessary performance? - Alby Back
I wouldn't miss my car's alleged 145 mph top speed but I might well miss it's ability to accelerate from 30 mph to 60 mph in lickety split time, seemingly effortlessly and in near silence while feeling totally planted on the road.

I had a couple of 1.6 Cortinas when they were current. The kindest thing I can say about them is that the 2.0 I had later was much better.
Unnecessary performance? - YG2007

Most people drive cars in part because of the sense of freedom and independance it gives. We need and have traffic laws to limit accidents. Cars are more powerful today in part as a by product of more efficent engines. A Mondeo diesel today weighs more than a 3 Litre Granada that the Sweeney used to tool around in the 70's . Most small family hatchbacks are larger than full sized saloons of 30-40 years ago all in part by the added safety features on modern cars. The old arguement of speed limiters, power limiters smacks at the freedom given to motorists. Yes my 2litre diesel rep mobile will nudge 140mph but to keep my licence and my job as well as my life I "choose" not to prove that on public roads. If a 200BHP car is too much for you buy a car you feel comfortable with or take the bus

Unnecessary performance? - gordonbennet

If a 200BHP car is too much for you buy a car you feel comfortable with or take the bus

The times i mutter that to myself, when i witness the performance some make of trying to get their car, usually far too big for them to cope with, into or out of a normal parking space, and that applies just as much to company car drivers trying to drive their default Audi forwards *into* a MSA parking slot, and like their cloned peers ending up in an elongated herringbone pattern along the straight bays...Audis and Volvo drivers much worse and not helped by supertanker spec FWD turning circles.

Why does no one seem able to reverse into a bay any more, if you can't park normally drive to the far end of the MSA car park where you can pilot your roadgoing battleship through a drive in/out caravan sized spot.

Unnecessary performance? - corax

..Audis and Volvo drivers much worse and not helped by supertanker spec FWD turning circles.

Do Audis have big turning circles gb? I know that the Volvos do because the transversely mounted five cylinder engine plus gearbox is a long drivetrain with not much room left for the steering components on full lock, something that the old shape Focus ST inherited.

The big Audis have longitudinal engines and shouldn't suffer from this although I may be wrong.

Unnecessary performance? - gordonbennet

Corax, i can only assume Audis have Volvo supertanker turning circles too, having watched (paint drying syndrome) several A6's in particular being berthed at MSA docksides...quite why they insist on trying to drive forwards into a normal space in one sweep never fails to roll eyes disappoint, they get themselves in a right pickle.

Amusing thing about Volvo's is that my lads S60 can turn tighter than the Panda 100hp boneshaker his SWMBO had before the nipper came along, that car embarrased him no end, just as the similarly hopeless turning circle on the C2 VTS did with us.

I don't quite understand why FWD cars have such poor lock almost by default, the 4WD Outback is quite reasonable (daresay your Forester is too), and Peugeots Boxer (Cit Relay) vans have superb turning circles.

Unnecessary performance? - Alby Back
I find my wife's Qashqai much more difficult to manoeuvre into to a tight parking space than my much longer and wider E Class estate. Our road is very narrow and if someone parks opposite the entrance to our drive it's tighter than a tight thing to get in or out. Much as I loved my old Mondeo estate, in those circumstances it required a 43 point turn to get it in or out. The Merc is a much easier thing to shuffle about.

Edited by Alby Back on 15/09/2014 at 18:48

Unnecessary performance? - corax

(daresay your Forester is too),

It's not as good as the rear wheel drive cars I've had, but not too bad.

How is your lad getting on with his S60. If memory serves me right, he likes to put his foot down. I've never seen an S60 driven in anger except by the police, it strikes me as a wafter of a car, has it slowed him down?

Unnecessary performance? - gordonbennet
How is your lad getting on with his S60. ?

Actually, whilst not in the league of his RA Scooby, it's surprisingly fast.

It's the 185hp 2.4 Diesel and whilst he's not aware that it's been tinkered with, i have my doubts about that, it pulls about as hard as any TD i've ever travelled in, if that isn't putting well over 220 down i'd be very surprised, mid range torque is immense.

Confess for a FWD car i'm well impressed, heavy enough at the front not to get torque steer (mind you he runs proper tyres, just swapped to P7's from Bridgestone and he's very happy) and whilst a compliant ride it can take corners without fuss at speed, very at home on the open road that car, i can see why T5's found so many disciples.

When the right car comes along he'll sell the 60 and buy a 185 V70 estate, S60 is real bargain in comparison but they could do with the extra space, 60 is quite short of rear legroom which affects baby seat room a lot.

He still puts his foot down, but i feel perfectly safe with him as he drives competently and a long way ahead and is aware of what's going on all around and what the surface conditions are etc etc.

His need for speed toy is a KTM 1200cc bike, and you couldn't pay me enough to ride pillion on that..:-)

Edited by gordonbennet on 15/09/2014 at 21:39