headlamp dazzle - brian
O.K. John, please let`s have an honest answer- similar Q`s to this have been put before to others but with no straight reply.
If it is against the law to dazzle people, why are some manufacturers getting away with it? I can`t put it more plainly than that-you know the score (or do you wear your shades whilst driving?

Or do you drive an A?!!!!

Rgds. Brian
Re: headlamp dazzle - richard turpin
This sort of question usually comes after the pubs have closed.
Re: headlamp and foglight dazzle - David Withers
It's not headlamp dazzle that I find most annoying, it is the dazzle from the foglights that some prats switch on when there is no sign of fog for miles.

Seems daft to me that headlamp beam alignment falls under the MoT testing requirement yet no action seems to be taken against those who use foglights in the absence of fog even though these lights are low down and therefore more likely to dazzle, and they're usually misaligned anyway.

I used to assume that this was done by young lads who had just bought their first car and wanted to show-off that they had the ULTIMATE accessory, but have you noticed how many middle-aged females have fallen into this silly habit? Anyone got a clue why they do it? Are they suffering some sort of personality deficiency?
Re: headlamp and foglight dazzle - Steve
failing eyesight?
Re: headlamp and foglight dazzle - ian (cape town)
Could be, Steve! When I clean my windscreen (inside and out) and polish the specs, I'm amazed at the difference!
Re: headlamp and foglight dazzle - Brian
David
You actually raise two issues there. In my experience:
MOTs are enforced (assuming the car is taxed and tested in the first place).
Misuse of lights (or faulty lights) is not enforced through lack of police resources.
Regards
Brian (not the thread originator one)
Re: headlamp and foglight dazzle - David W
Two points to throw in here.

Foglamp aim isn't part of the MOT test is it.

Anyone over 40 is likely to suffer an increase in the feeling of being dazzled due to eyesight changes with advancing years.

David
Re: headlamp and foglight dazzle - David Withers
David W,

You may have misunderstood me. I was trying to point out that the unnecessary use of foglights was made worse by the fact that their alignment is NOT part of the MOT test, whereas headlight alignment IS.

DVD points out that looking away helps reduce the dazzle, but why should we have to do that just because some idiot wants to show off? It's a pity the driving exam doesn't include an intelligence test.
Re: headlamp and foglight dazzle - David W
Sorry David I was rushed so just threw in a couple of comments without the associated ramble to explain the comments or my thoughts. I wasn't really directing them anywhere in particular, much like the foglamps in question.

David
Re: headlamp and foglight dazzle - Dwight Van Driver
Brian

Tis said that your eyes if not controlled are drawn to the source of the light and thereby you get dazzled. (The Moth syndrome).

Do not look at the light but to the side and beyond it and this may help.

They are not daft on this Forum and correctly point out as the biological clock ticks and fast approaches midnight so does eyesight deteriorate.

DVD
Re: headlamp dazzle - John S
brian

I'm sure there must be something to this foglamp dazzle effect, because of the number of complaints. I have to say I find them very annoying. Thinking about it I have come to the following conclusions.

The odd thing with foglamp dazzle is that one would have thought such lamps would have had very good beam contriol. You can't expect a foglamp to be effective if it scatters light about. So, assuming the designers have got this right (not a forgone conclusion - given the fashion accessory status), it must be alignment.

The problem is their location. Because they are mounted so low then adjustment will be critical - they are almost parallel to the road and a small error will cause them to be a nuisance to other road users. The motion of the car on an uneven road will even cause them to shine up into the air.

This is recognised in the Construction and Use Regulations - headlights have to be a minimum of 2 feet from the ground - precisely to avoid this problem. Because foglights can be lower thay are prohibited from use except when visibility is below 100m.

So it is likely that a combination of circumstances can easily create this problem. Personally I can't remember when fog lights were a benefit compared to modern headlamps, and they are one accessory I would cheerfully do without.

Regards

john
Devil's advocate - James
I have to say that I find the extra kerb illumination provided by my foglights very useful. No-one has ever flashed me to indicate annoyance and, as you say, if the beams aren't well-controlled, they won't be much good anyway. As they are integral with the bumper (old Audi 90) I'm not even sure that there's any adjustment!
Re: Devil's advocate - Piers
Why do you want to illuminate the kerb? Not 'crawling' along were you?... ;->
Re: headlamp dazzle - Derek
Maybe my tolerance levels are falling as I get older, if not my eyesight (according to this thread).

There is NO valid reason for using foglamps under normal conditions. Just posers at the end of the day. I notice that none of those who use them have found it necessary to use their rear ones as well. Why? Not so misty behind?

If you can't see the kerb at night, in a lit street, with normal dips, then get your eyes tested. Anyway, that doesn't excuse people on motorways. No point in flashing the ones coming towards you, they just go to full beam. I can't use rear fogs on the person behind, because the light switch is sequential.

On a slightly different note, who are all these people, often in the inside lane, travelling on full beam at 50 mph? You pass them, then they're in your mirror for ages.
Re: headlamp dazzle - Flat in Fifth
Derek wrote:
>
> No point in flashing the ones coming towards you....

Quite, what's the point in BOTH of you not being able to see where you are going.
Re: headlamp dazzle - Pat
Derek does have a very good point F-i-F, because these 'fog' lights are a flipping nusiance in my area. They seem to be used mainly by the 'Nova boys' and would appear to be after market devices, so perhaps they're not actually fogs but some sort of (illegal) driving lights. Anyway, at the first sign of dusk they're switched on, letting us all know that they've got some. Sad. Though of course this is preferable to the habit of not switching on headlights until about midnight, and then only side lights!

Driving up the M3/A34/M40 the other day in heavy rain/spray/low light I was dismayed, though not surprised, to note a fair number of drivers who had no lights on at all. You can't win!

Pat
Re: headlamp dazzle - Flat in Fifth
Pat,

Wasn't disagreeing with Derek because I think the reverse baseball hat brigade are a nuisance with this too.

Just trying to give an alternative and tolerant/moderate view that, OK they are a damn nuisance and if one of the rude boy Novas is coming the other way and you can't see very well what is the point of flashing so they can't see either. They are too dense to realise why they are being flashed IMHO.

FiF
Re: headlamp dazzle - Brian
During the last week I've seen a couple of vehicles with front lights (dipped beam) on, but no rear lights.
I managed to point this out to one at the next set of traffic lights, but the other was doing 70 up the M11, on a lit section at that point but heading rapidly for the outer darkness.
Presumably the causes must include: fuse trouble (both on same?), both bulbs blown (not checked for some time or sympathetic blowing due to surge?).
Surely some sort of warning built in would be more help to safety than some of the other fancy ideas government comes up with?
Re: headlamp dazzle - Ian L
Bad use of fog lights is not only a problem with the Nova/BMW brigade, but also just about everyone else in my experience.

Although fog lights must has a warning light inside the car this is often hidden on an inaccessible switch and not easily visible by the driver. If a driver forgets to turn the fog lights off then the next driver of the car simply doesnt realise that they are dazzling every other driver on the road. I have seen both front and rear fog lights being abused like this every time I am out in the car. I have even asked an elderly couple at a supermarket carpark why they were driving with the car lit up like a Christmas tree on a summer evening, turned out they last remember using the fog lights months earlier!

All warning lights should be easily visible along with engine warning lights and fog lights should be self cancelling if the engine is switched off.

Front fogs are particularly bad since they regularly get kerbed and end up pointing upwards, since (as has been mentioned) this is not checked at MOT time nothing gets done about it.
Re: headlamp dazzle - David W
It has been mentioned before that the headlamps on my early Xantia (like all other early models) are terrible on dip, later Xantias are better but not brilliant.

Some fit uprated/brighter bulbs but the fault really lays with the reflector/lens design, possibly due to the "letter box" shape.

They are bad enough to be dangerous on a muddy Fen road on a drizzly night.

So what to do?

I have to say that illumination is better with the standard spoiler fitted foglamps on but I don't use them because of the annoyance and legality issue. Having said that they do have alignment screws and I could possibly set them carefully to avoid dazzle. The Xantia doesn't suffer pitching too much anyway and self-levelling means the beam aim is constant. I think much of the Nova foglamp annoyance is that you get five lads in the car and all the lights are pointing to the sky anyway.

I had wondered about some dipping driving lamps but think these are large and expensive. The next option would be to fit some foglamps at the headlamp height, aiming them on the MOT beam tester. Surely these would then be "legal", I would know they couldn't dazzle with that flat cut-of.

David
Re: headlamp dazzle - richard turpin
I agree with James. My foglights are excellent for illuminating the kerb AND they don't dazzle anyone except people with cataracts who should not really drive at night anyway. I use them with sidelights in town so as not to dazzle other drivers. PS the foglights on my old Audi 100 were adjustable.
Re: headlamp dazzle - John S
richard

Sorry, you've lost me there. Ignoring the cataract arguent, the fact remains that because fog lights are mounted so low, they have to be set at at an angle very close to the horizontal, to give the required range. Headlights, mounted higher, don't have be. By the laws of trigonometry, road undulations and suspension movement means that fog lights ARE more likely to cause more dazzle than headlights.

Another point is that to be effective in fog the foglights actually have a much shorter range than dipped headlights, and actually illuminate the kerb very close to the car. If you find they are 'better', I'd argue you're not looking far enough up the road for safety.

Why don't you simply use the lights on the car as they are designed to be used?

regards

John
Re: headlamp dazzle - Flat in Fifth
John,

Hear hear!

Stuart
Re: headlamp dazzle - CM
When I first got fog lights I was driving with them + side lights on. Got stopped by a copper who told me to turn them off.
Re: headlamp dazzle - David W
I remember a while ago I used to look after one of the last of the "classic" XR2i's, the 1800 16V model.

As standard that had four extra lamps in the spoiler, two were foglamps and the other two were driving lamps. I can't remember if the driving lamps were dipping, dipped only or main only.

I know the girlie driver loved having the whole lot on but she's better now!

David
Excess alternator load - Flat in Fifth
Hi David,

Saw a Cinquecento the other day with five, yes five, foglamps all illuminated.
Seeing as he was having a struggle up this hill it made me wonder what % of the power output went to drive the alternator.
Ho hum.
Stuart
Great big lamps. - David W
On the Discovery I have in today there are two massive OE Land Rover fog/driving lamps on the bumper.

They look great but have fixed plastic grilles that prevent you from cleaning the glass without getting a toolkit out, they must mask/scatter the light as well.

Anyway I shall never know, I daren't turn them on for fear of burning out the end wall of the workshop.

PS. You haven't come up with an answer to my Xantia light dilemma yet.

David
Re: Great little lamps. - Flat in Fifth
Main beam is not a problem.

Mount two small spot lights on the front dam below bumper height and wire them to extinguish with dip, like the 205GTI and I believe one of Tomo's cars had a similar arrangement I recall him mentioning in a lucid moment. It might be illegal but I reckon you will be left well alone.

Dip beam is more problematical, I take it the later lamp units with fewer prisms in the lens are not a straight swap then?

If you mount extra lights in/front of the grille and regardless of how they are aimed some folks will see four lights and think you are on main beam and........

Dare I say swap the Xantia for a.............?


Incidentally I drove behind proper gas discharge Xenons the other day for the first time and was distinctly underwhelmed. Might need more time to evaluate methinks.
Re: Great little lamps. - John S
David/FiF

Driving lamps, ie those which operate only in conjunction with main beam, are the classic answer to improving main beam. Popular on 'sporting' Fords and was used on the XR2i, XR3i, Cortina 2.0iS and 1600S Fiesta to name a few (including some I've owned). Given this popularity I don't believe they are illegal - despite the mounting on an XR2 being below 2ft - because they only operate in conjunction with main beam.

Dip beam is more difficult. I have seen some coaches and some older Japanese cars which appear to have a 4 lamp dip system. As you say though, four lamps illuminated are likely to be interpreted as main beam. Assuming the brighter bulbs in the standard lights don't do the trick, is it feasible to mount two 'standard' round headlamp units as auxiliary lamps (I'm thinking Caterham 7 here), just inboard of the main lamps - for use as main/ dip units? Vehicle Wiring Products (0115 9305454) sell them (including a Quadoptic lamp with an H4 bulb), as I imagine do (dare I mention them?) Ripspeed or Demon Tweeks.

It would perhaps stand out rather and you may need to order one of those special baseball caps with the peak at the back, but at least you'd find your way across the darkened Fens, alternator output permitting.

regards

John
Re: Great little lamps. - David W
John/FIF,

The main beam is fine, if that was the problem I would just investigate some neat extra driving lamps. No dip is the major issue. It is due to excess glass fluting on these first Xantias, the later models had more control from the reflector and less fluting. However the more folks I speak to, and from my brief night use of a later Xantia, I realise it is a huge amount of trouble/cost to source/fit later light units (new/shand?) possibly with uprated bulbs if there is a simpler way.

What I don't want is some gash arrangement on the front of the car but had looked at some of these driving lamps you see that are very small and with a futuristic styling...know the things I mean?

Only thing is would their light be well enough controlled to set up on the beam machine to use as dip?

Annoying thing is that the old BXs were fine, as is the pocket money Polo.

David
Re: Great little lamps. - John S
David

The units I mentioned are pukka 7" round headlamps, having an H4 bulb, and so do provide a 'proper' dip, and would supplement main beam too. They would be very obvious on the front of the car though.

The small units you mention are available from Demon Tweeks, but I don't know what their beam pattern is like. Must be worth a call.

regards

John
Re: Great little lamps. - Flat in Fifth
David/John

There are two problems I think you will have here with installing extra units in the grille.

As we have previously said either you will have four separate units on so some folk will think you are on high beam. No matter how well aimed they are I can predict you will get some flashes from the brigade who flash people because they have fog lights on etc.

Or if you arrange it so only the extra lights are illuminated on dip then will you be breaking C&U regs because the lights are inset too far from the car's extremity?

Maybe you could install something neatly in the bumper and rely on the top height setting on the suspension to ensure they are above 24" from the road surface if ever you get a pull. But then bumpers are for bumping so that won't work either.

David, I have to confess something here, and its not what you want to hear, but this is not the first time I have tried to solve this problem. A relative had exactly the same with an early Xantia, plus it was also in Fenland. I forget what wattage bulbs we got up to in the end.

The solution?



He bought a later model Xantia with the better light units, sorry.

Butyou commented on the good BX lights and the Polo, and I know our Nova's are rather good. Know what they all have in common? big reflectors/lens

It appears size really does matter, cue for a post about P100's. (have to go now thoughts turning to *that* nanny)

All the best,
Stuart
Re: Great little lamps. - John S
Stuart

Cue 'old fart mode':

You're right. It all went wrong when round headlights of decent size were phased out. Style took over, and some errors were made. I've got a set of Lucas sealed beam halogens (yes really) in the Minor and they are great.

Regards

john
Re: Great little lamps. - James
Are the modern 'baby' headlights with a fat lens in front any good? Their sudden popularity makes me suspicious that it's primarily a style/cost thing. Well, that and envy, as I can't afford a car that new :-)
Re: Great little lamps. - David Withers
John S, you've hit the nail right on the head -- My 1972 Triumph has four round sealed beam units and the 1992 BMW has four round halogen-bulb units. I am happy with both, though I have to admit that the halogen ones do control the light spread better than the sealed beam units.

David W -- I expect you have already thought of this, but just in case ..... Is it worth checking the voltage you are getting at the headlights? If there's a big drop in the circuit, you could fit a relay heavy-wired between the main supply point (e.g. the fuse unit) and the headlights, using the switch circuitry simply to activate the relay.
Re: Great little lamps. - David W
David,

No this is a well known Xantia difficulty due to the poor reflector/lens design. Your comments are quite appropriate though because I will be fitting a halogen conversion set to the old Land Rover and a relay with some new feeds makes the best of these lamps. Leave the old wiring/earths as is and there will be little improvement.

PS Well behind on mails, sorry.

David
Re: Old Codgers and Blind Bats - The Real Bogush
I read on another (I think) motoring forum a piece from an "illumination" (?) specialist that, though there is a deterioration with age, unless it is accompanied by other quite serious eyesight problems, it has a negligible effect for most people.

My own personal view is that, just as we realise we are not indestructable, nor the worlds best driver, as we get older, we also realise that we can't actually see exactly where we are going when a young superman zooms past in the opposite direction with half a dozen misaligned lamps aimed straight at our heads!