What older cars are cheap to tax?

Unless you drive an electric vehicle, road tax – officially Vehicle Excise Duty (VED) – is one of the inescapable costs of running a new car. Depending on the car in question, you could pay as much as £570 a year – and you don't even get an actual tax disc for your outlay!

But fear not, because it's much easier to find a cheap car to tax on the secondhand market. Indeed, if a petrol or diesel car registered between 1 March 2001 and 31 March 2017 has sub-100g/km CO2 emissions, you'll pay nothing in tax. Zero. Zilch. Nil. Not bad, eh?

In fact, tax on a car sold between 2001 and 2017 only becomes expensive when CO2 emissions hit 121g/km – many of the cars on our list will cost £20 or £35 a year. A car registered after March 2017 will cost between £170 to £570, although electric cars are free.

Here's a list of 10 older cars that are cheap to tax, some of which might surprise you.

What older cars are cheap to tax?

 

 

BMW 3 Series

The 2012-on BMW 3 Series was sold in a broad array of versions, including a plug-in hybrid: the 330e. This actually offers free road tax, courtesy of its super-low CO2 emissions. But if you don’t want to pay the premium that buying a used 330e demands, it’s also worth looking at the 316d, 318d and 320d diesel models. These too had very low CO2 emissions, so you’ll pay just £20 or £35 a year to tax them. Their popularity when new means there are plenty on the secondhand market, with earlier models now temptingly priced for what is a great-to-drive and premium-grade car.

Read our full BMW 3 Series (2012-2019) review

Volkswagen Golf

The Volkswagen Golf, in last-generation Mk7 guise, is another car that was sold as a plug-in hybrid. The Golf GTE therefore enjoys free road tax because of its ultra-low CO2 output. Diesel-engined TDI versions are very competitive as well, particularly the 1.6-litre TDI. Many either cost £20 or £35 in road tax – and one version, the Bluemotion TDI derivative, actually has free tax because of its sub-100g/km CO2 emissions. There was also a Bluemotion TSI petrol version that had £20 road tax thanks to 108g/km emissions. The Mk7 Golf is a high-quality car, with timeless styling and a well-built interior.

Read our full Volkswagen Golf (2013-2020) review

Ford Focus

Ford actually sold a pure electric version of the Focus it launched in 2011, a car that benefits from free road tax. But it’s a very rare sight on the secondhand market, so those seeking a cheap-to-tax Focus are better off looking at 1.0-litre Ecoboost petrol versions. These universally have cheap road tax, costing £20 or £35 a year – and one version, the 100hp model, was available with sub-100g/km CO2 emissions for free tax. There were also sub-100g/km CO2 versions of the 1.5-litre TDCi diesel; look out for cars branded with an ‘Econetic’ badge. The 1.6-litre TDCi diesel Focus is cheap to tax, too.

Read our full Ford Focus (2014-2018) review

Kia Ceed

Kia offered both 1.4-litre and 1.6 CRDi diesel versions of its 2012 Ceed hatchback, and they all enjoy cheap road tax of either £20 or £35 a year. If you’re lucky, you might spot an Ecodynamics version, with sub-100g/km CO2 emissions that mean road tax is actually free. Diesel models are appreciably cheaper to tax than most of the petrols, although Kia did later introduce a 1.0-litre turbo petrol that was very cheap to tax. It too costs £35 a year. Remember, if you buy a Kia younger than seven years of age, you’ll still benefit from some of the firm’s excellent new-car warranty.

Read our full Kia Ceed (2012-2018) review

Fiat 500

First introduced way back in 2008 and still on sale now as a hybrid, the Fiat 500 is verging on icon status alongside the modern MINI hatch. Pick the right model and you’ll pay minimal tax. The ones to look out for are the 1.2-litre petrol engine, which falls into bands B or C for road tax, costing £20 or £35 a year, respectively. If you can find one, the 1.3-litre diesel is even better, as it’s a band A car and costs nothing in road tax. Not many were sold though, so they’re quite rare. Thankfully the more popular 0.9-litre TwinAir petrol engine was much more commonplace, and it too qualifies for free tax.

Read our full Fiat 500 review

Nissan Qashqai

The Nissan Qashqai is a well-loved crossover SUV that has regularly been one of the UK’s best-selling cars. In second-generation guise, launched in 2014, it was available with a highly fuel-efficient 1.5-litre dCi 110 turbodiesel engine, with low CO2 emissions that delivered free road tax. Nissan later offered a more powerful 1.6-litre dCi turbocharged diesel, and this is also cheap to tax, with £35-a-year bills for both manual gearbox and Xtronic automatic guises. Diesel Qashqais are notably cheaper to tax than petrol versions, which explains their continued popularity, despite the general decline in diesel car sales.

Read our full Nissan Qashqai (2014-2021) review

Skoda Octavia

The 2013-on Skoda Octavia is a terrific secondhand family car. It is well-priced, reliable and robust – and there’s little to beat it in terms of practicality. The interior is huge and the boot is truly vast, with acres of room both with the seats up and folded down. All of this doesn’t come with expensive road tax, though. The 1.6-litre TDI turbocharged diesel engine can be bought in sub-100g/km CO2 guise, giving a band A rating and free tax. If you prefer petrol, the 1.0-litre TSI engine has really low CO2 emissions, for modest road tax of £20 a year.

Read our full Skoda Octavia (2013-2020) review

Audi A3

The Audi A3 is another popular used car. It’s good looking, with a very high quality interior, and buyers love the sophisticated image of Audi. In this 2012-on generation of A3, the company even offered a plug-in hybrid version, the e-tron, which both underlined the ‘Vorsprung durch Technik’ (‘progress through technology’) branding and benefited from free road tax. More affordable routes to free tax are the lower-CO2 versions of the 1.6-litre TDI diesel, while the really fuel-efficient 1.2-litre TFSI petrol engine has road tax costing from £20 a year. This was later followed by a 1.0-litre engine, which is similarly cheap to tax.

Read our full Audi A3 (2012-2020) review

Ford Fiesta

For many years the best-selling car in the UK, there are thousands of Ford Fiestas from between 2008 and 2017 to choose from on the used market, and many of them qualify for cheap tax. Keep an eye out for the 1.0-litre Ecoboost petrol engine, which came with a variety of power outputs, but several emitted less than 100g/km of CO2, which means free road tax. Don’t worry too much if you can’t track one down (or want a bit more power) because the more powerful versions cost just £20 a year. Don’t be tempted by the 1.25-litre model though – that engine has less power than the 1.0-litre car, and will cost £150 a year to tax. Ouch.

Read our full Ford Fiesta (2008) review

Renault Zoe

The Renault Zoe was one of the original mainstream electric cars. Thanks to zero tailpipe emissions, it has always enjoyed free road tax: a benefit that continues to this day. Not only is the Zoe tax-free, but other charges will be cheap, too. It’s exempt from all low emission zone charges, for example, and some cities still offer free parking for electric cars. Because it was an affordable EV when new, there are lots to choose from on the secondhand market – just watch for Renault’s battery lease initiative, which adds a bit of complication to buying certain used Zoes. You may still need to pay a monthly battery lease fee.

Read our full Renault Zoe review

How much is my road tax?

 

What age does a car get free road tax?

If you’re looking at classic cars, vehicles aged 40 years or older are entitled to free road tax. Owners have to apply each year for it, but they won’t pay a penny. They do also have to register in advance, though. The 40-year cut-off works on a rolling basis, so more cars are added each year to the roster of vehicles with free road tax. If you’re a classic car enthusiast, it’s a brilliant way to save money.

Which cars have low or no road tax?

Road tax between 2001 and 2017 was based on CO2 emissions from the exhaust tailpipe. Cars fell into different bands, with band A being the lowest: cars in this category get free road tax. Band B cars cost £20 a year and Band C costs £35 a year. Once CO2 emissions rise above 120g/km, costs begin to ratchet up appreciably, so it’s worth looking for the lowest CO2 cars if you want to avoid paying road tax.

Is road tax cheaper for older cars?

For cars registered before 2001, road tax was based on engine size. There’s one rate for cars up to 1549cc, then another for larger engines. Road tax isn’t cheaper for older cars compared to newer low-CO2 models, though: smaller-engined pre-2001 vehicles are charged at £200 a year, while larger-engined cars cost £325 a year. This is significantly greater than the £20 a year a lower-CO2 model can cost. Only when a car hits 40 years old will it be zero-rated for road tax, meaning owners can finally save.

Ask HJ

Should I buy an older car for cheaper VED?

I am looking to buy a used Peugeot 2008 petrol auto 1.2 engine. My online research has shown that prior to 2017 the VED payable is £20 but after that date is £155. Looking at the CO2 emissions it seems the older cars emitted less which seems at odds with progressive engine design which usually dictates that engines are more efficient. Do these figures suggest that the later engines are less efficient or are the newer engines quicker (from 0-62)? I would be much happier paying £20 per annum than the larger amount and at my age (80+). The age of the car is not as important as a low mileage, well-looked after model.
It's not that the older car emitted less CO2, it's that the testing regime was changed, it got tougher and cars scored more poorly in it. At around about the same time, the taxing regime also changed so that cars that previously cost little to tax started costing a lot more. I'd agree with you, condition, mileage and how are car has been maintained is more important than the age, I would get an older version in good condition that won't pay the vastly inflated tax.
Answered by Russell Campbell
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